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1882

‘Worthy Vestment for the Sovereign Priest’. Matriarchal Priesthood, Marian Allegory, and the Amiens Confraternity of Notre-Dame de Puy

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This essay examines the oldest extant panel painting from Amiens cathedral’s Marian poetry confraternity of . Known as the , the panel depicts Mary dressed as an Old Testament high priest, investing her son with the Levitical lineage that she, in turn, received from her mother. The painting uses typology, allegory, liturgy, and the hagiography of Saint Anne to create a ‘visual poem’ that was meant to inspire one of the confraternity’s annual competitions. As such, the panel elucidates the verse written by the confraternity master and that featured as the refrain in the contestants’ compositions. This appears on a banderole near the confraternity master, who kneels in the lower right corner of the painting: ‘Worthy vestment for the sovereign priest.’

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References

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    Amiens, Société des antiquaires de Picardie, MS 23.
  2. Paris, Bibliothèque nationale de France, MS fr. 145.
  3. Primary Sources
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  17. —— Josephina: Introduction, texte critique, scansion, index des termes avec indication des quantités prosodiques, tables des forms métriques, ed. by G. Matteo Roccati (Paris: Laboratoire de médiévistique occidentale de Paris, 2001).
  18. John of Caulibus Meditaciones vite Christi olim S. Bonauenturo attributae, ed. by M. Stallings-Taney, Corpus Christianorum Continuatio Mediaeualis, 153 (Turnhout: Brepols, 1997).
  19. Le romanz de Saint Fanuel et de Sainte Anne et de Nostre Dame et de Nostre Segnor et de ses apostres: Publié pour la première fois d’après le manuscript de Montpellier, ed. by C. Chabaneau (Paris: Maisonneuve et Charles Leclerc, 1889).
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  23. Missale Romanum, Mediolani, 1474, i: Text, ed. by R. Lippe (London: Henry Bradshaw Society, 1899).
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  32. —— Confessions, trans. by R. S. Pine-Coffin (London: Penguin, 1961).
  33. Saint Birgitta of Sweden, Revelationes caelestes seraphicae Matris S. Birgittae Suecae sponsae Christi praeelectae, ordinis sponsi sui SS. Salvatoris fundatricis (Munich: Sumptibus Joannis Wagneri & Joannis Hermanni à Gelder, 1680).
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  36. Saint Bonaventure, De annuntiatione B. Virginis Mariae, in Doctoris seraphici S. Bonaventurae: opera omnia, ix: Sermones de tempore, de Sanctis, de B. Virgine Maria (Rome: Ad Claras Aquas [Quaracchi], 1901), pp. 677–82.
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